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ARTICLE · 18 NOVEMBER 2025

MeitY Releases Guidelines On AI Governance – The Way Ahead And Roadmap For AI Use In India

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The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology ("MeitY") released the India AI Governance Guidelines on November 5, 2025 ("Guidelines")...

IndiaTechnology

A. Background and Context

The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology ("MeitY") released the India AI Governance Guidelines on November 5, 2025 ("Guidelines"), providing a framework to advance the India AI Mission.

The Guidelines build on the conceptual foundation laid out in MeitY's Report on AI Governance Guidelines Development (January 2025) ("Report"), which outlined a principle-based approach to AI governance. These Guidelines aim to operationalize the recommendations of the Report and advance India's AI policy vision – 'AI for All', with a combination of institutional design, voluntary governance measures and techno-legal instruments.

The Guidelines emphasize governing the applications of AI rather than the underlying technology itself. Recognizing AI as a general-purpose technology with transformative potential but one that also poses significant risks, such as misinformation, bias, and national security threats, the Guidelines aim to

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