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ARTICLE · 06 JULY 2011

India's New Competition Guidelines Present A Minefield For M&A And Private Equity Globally

About this time each year, CNBC raises the adage "Sell in May and go away," about the U.S. stock market.

IndiaAntitrust/Competition Law

Introduction

About this time each year, CNBC raises the adage "Sell in May and go away," about the U.S. stock market. This year was no different. For the first time, however, this might also apply to Indian M&A and private equity activity. Effective June 1, 2011, the Competition Commission of India ("CCI") issued a series of regulations entitled "The Competition Commission of India (Procedure in regard to the transaction of business relating to combination) Regulations" under the Indian Competition Act of 2002. Under these regulations, most M&A and private equity transactions in India will be subject to a pre-merger notification process somewhat similar to the Hart-Scott-Rodino ("HSR") Act process in the United States. Unlike the HSR process, however, under which most transactions are deemed approved within 30 days after filing, the Indian regulations have a waiting period of up to 210 days, which can be extended. The regulations apply to Indian entities (acquirers

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