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ARTICLE · 15 JULY 2026

AI And Its Impact On Legal Privilege

AZB & Partners
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The rapid proliferation of artificial intelligence tools has generated pressing questions regarding the continued integrity of legal professional privilege.

IndiaTechnology
Abhijnan Jha
Abhijnan Jha
Bhagya K. Yadav
Bhagya K. Yadav
Pranav Tomar
Pranav Tomar
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AI And Its Impact On Legal Privilege

A. Introduction

  1. The rapid proliferation of artificial intelligence tools has generated pressing questions regarding the continued integrity of legal professional privilege.
  2. Generative AI platforms such as ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude, etc. have become integral to the workflows of lawyers globally, generally employed for research, drafting, strategic analysis, and document review. Indian practitioners are no exception to this trend. With the increasing use of generative AI, the foundational doctrines of privilege and confidentiality have been placed under significant strain when legal advice is generated by a lawyer or a client through an AI platform.
  3. The central question is whether disclosure of privileged information to an AI platform constitutes disclosure to a third party sufficient to waive legal professional privilege.

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