On June 7, 2023, the Swiss advertising regulator, Schweizerische
Lauterkeitskommission (SLK), upheld complaints that the
International Federation of Football Association (FIFA) made false
statements about the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar when describing
it as climate- or carbon-neutral. The SLK determined that FIFA was
unable to provide evidence as to the accuracy of the statements and
advised the association to refrain from making such
unsubstantiated, absolute claims in the future.
The SLK commenced its investigation after advertising regulators
in four European countries – France, Belgium, the UK and the
Netherlands – passed on complaints challenging FIFA's
claims to their Swiss counterpart, where FIFA is based. The SLK
considered the statements made by FIFA in the context of Swiss
standards for advertising carbon neutrality and emphasized that
factual claims must be accurate and not misleading. The regulator
also highlighted the importance of strict standards