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ARTICLE · 31 JANUARY 2024

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Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023

J.P. Associates
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Till date, the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 has served in the criminal justice system with regards to providing for general rules and principles of evidence for the commission of a fair trial, applicable to both; civil as well as criminal proceedings.

IndiaTechnology
Anamika Dinkar
Anamika Dinkar
Archi Jain
Archi Jain
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BACKGROUND

Till date, the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 has served in the criminal justice system with regards to providing for general rules and principles of evidence for the commission of a fair trial, applicable to both; civil as well as criminal proceedings. But given the irrefutability of the fact that technology today is evolving at an insurmountable pace, it would have become increasingly demanding for an act with its roots drenched in the late 19th century, to keep up with crime today, in spite of the amendments. And thus, the Government of India enacted a new legislation governing the admissibility and general rules of evidence, known as the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (hereinafter referred to as 'BSA'). BSA shall come into force and replace the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (hereinafter referred to as 'IEA') on the date as the central government would notify. Till then, the IEA will remain in force.

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