1. Key takeaways
Protection of confidential information requires
balancing of interests
When deciding an application to grant protection for the
allegedly confidential information, the court has to weigh the
right of a party to have unlimited access to the documents
contained in the file, which guarantees its fundamental right to be
heard, against the interest of the opposing party to have its
confidential information protected. (Headnote 1)
Protection of confidential information requires
substantiated arguments
A party seeking protection for confidential information has
– in a first step – to put forward sufficiently
substantiated arguments, why it believes the information concerned
is to be protected. It is therefore not enough to have resort to
general circumstances such as there being competition between the
parties to the dispute. The court has to be put in a position to
understand, why the applicant believes that the concrete
information to be