The recent judgement of the Court of Justice of the European
Union in "BSH versus Electrolux" strengthens the options
for cross-border patent litigation. What are the implications for
the Unified Patent Court – and in which countries is an
injunction now possible before the UPC?
Before the UPC, now an injunction can cover up to 39 EPC
countries, provided the defendant is domiciled in a UPC Member
State. For defendants outside of the EU, the jurisdiction of the
UPC for injunctive relief is limited to the 18 UPC Member
States.
Notably, the UPC cannot grant injunctions for third countries
like the USA, even if the defendant is based in a UPC Member State.
This limitation arises because the UPC is only competent for
European patents and Unitary Patents.