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ARTICLE · 18 OCTOBER 2023

Presumption of advancement confirmed

although "especially weak" and "anachronistic", the presumption of advancement is still applicable today.

AustraliaCorporate/Commercial Law

In Bosanac v Commissioner of Taxation and Another [2022] HCA 34, the High Court confirmed that, although "especially weak" and "anachronistic", the presumption of advancement is still applicable today.

Presumptions

The presumption of a "resulting trust" is an ancient presumption of equity. It provides that a person who advances purchase money for property, which is held in the name of another person, intends to have a beneficial interest in that property.

The resulting trust is subject to an exception, namely the "presumption of advancement", which presumes that, due to the nature of the relationship between the two people, the transferor did not intend the other person to take the property subject to the transferor's beneficial interest but rather that the transfer was intended to be a gift. Such a presumption has been found in relationship between husband and wife, fiancés and parents and children.

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