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ARTICLE · 26 JUNE 2025

TRAIGA: Key Provisions Of Texas' New Artificial Intelligence Governance Act

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On May 31, 2025, the Texas Legislature passed House Bill 149, the Texas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (TRAIGA).

United StatesTechnology
Reena Bajowala
Reena Bajowala
Andrew (Drew) W. Berube
Andrew (Drew) W. Berube
Elizabeth Ross Hadley
Elizabeth Ross Hadley

On May 31, 2025, the Texas Legislature passed House Bill 149, the Texas Responsible Artificial Intelligence Governance Act (TRAIGA). TRAIGA sets forth disclosure requirements for government entity AI developers and deployers, outlines prohibited uses of AI, and establishes civil penalties for violations. On June 2, 2025, the bill was sent to the governor of Texas for review and signed into law on June 22. TRAIGA takes effect on Jan. 1, 2026, the latest in a string of states, including California, Colorado, and Utah, that have passed AI legislation.

To Whom Does TRAIGA Apply? Key Definitions

TRAIGA applies to two "groups": (1) covered persons and entities1, which include developers and deployers,2 and (2) government entities3.

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