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ARTICLE · 09 FEBRUARY 2026

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U.S. Artificial Intelligence Law Update: Navigating The Evolving State And Federal Regulatory Landscape

Baker Botts L.L.P.
Baker Botts L.L.P.
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The U.S. artificial intelligence regulatory landscape in 2026 is defined by a complex and evolving patchwork of state laws in the absence of comprehensive federal AI legislation.

United StatesTechnology
Joseph Cahill
Joseph Cahill
Ariel House
Ariel House

I. Executive Summary

The U.S. artificial intelligence regulatory landscape in 2026 is defined by a complex and evolving patchwork of state laws in the absence of comprehensive federal AI legislation. At the federal level, the Trump Administration has taken a deregulatory approach, revoking Biden-era AI safety requirements, and signaling intent to preempt state AI laws. Meanwhile, states have moved aggressively to fill the regulatory void, enacting targeted legislation addressing AI use and development in employment, healthcare, consumer protection, and other critical domains. Adding to the uncertainty is the looming showdown between the federal government and the states over preemption issues in the not-too-distant future.

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