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ARTICLE · 12 APRIL 2023

Labor Productivity, Automation, And The Case For Digital Manufacturing

Supply chains are vast and complex. With the need for semi-conductors and rare earth metals, and the country's deep consumer markets, the likelihood of reducing economic dependence on China seems unlikely.

United StatesStrategy

Supply chains are vast and complex. With the need for semi-conductors and rare earth metals, and the country's deep consumer markets, the likelihood of reducing economic dependence on China seems unlikely. But as labor costs in the People's Republic have increased, manufacturers are searching for the next fruitful labor market.

The Economist recently pointed to "Altasia" – a pan-Asian alternative supply chain – as a potential threat to Chinese manufacturing. For example, Foxconn is reportedly investing $700 Million in a 300-acre plant in southern India as a push to diversify its production. At Foxconn's scale, any reduction in cost can be a massive boon to their bottom line. However, companies like Foxconn are well ahead of the curve. In 2016, the manufacturer reduced a single factory's workforce by more than half by introducing robotic automation in that plant. For Foxconn, a 20% reduction in headcount and a 6.7% reduction in the number of operators since 2020 has

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