Should investment trust management be exempt from VAT?
The Advocate General (AG) of the European Court of Justice (ECJ) has released her opinion in the case of JP Morgan Fleming Claverhouse.
The taxpayer had argued that the management of an investment trust company (ITC) should be treated like the management of an authorised unit trust (AUT) or an Open Ended Investment Company (OEIC). Both qualify as ‘special investment funds’ and are therefore exempt from VAT. The AG, somewhat surprisingly, agreed with the taxpayer that not only could the UK have exempted such services, but that they should have always been exempt.
Article 13 B (d) (6) of the Sixth Directive exempts "the management of special investment funds as defined by Member States". This has generally been interpreted as granting each Member State the power to decide for itself which funds should benefit from the exemption. In the UK, items 9 and 10 of Group 5, Schedule 9, to the VAT Act apply the exemption only to AUTs and