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ARTICLE · 30 AUGUST 2022

Unanswered Summons? Here Is Your Next Step!

A default judgment is your next step when the party whom the action is brought against has failed to defend the claim.

South AfricaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

A default judgment is your next step when the party whom the action is brought against has failed to defend the claim. It is, therefore, reasonable to assume that the party is not disputing the claim sought. The default judgment process is governed by Rule 12 of the Magistrates Court Rules.

There are four scenarios whereby default judgment may be entered into:

  1. The Defendant has not served and filed a notice of intention to defend;
  2. Defendant failed to serve and file a notice of intention to defend timeously;
  3. The Defendant has failed to file a plea;
  4. Defendant entered a defective notice of intention to defend.

The procedure

The Plaintiff will request in writing an application for default judgment. This request must be in duplicate. Additionally, the original summons, along with the sheriff's return of service and documents on which the cause of action is based, must accompany the request. It is important to remember that the Plaintiff may only claim

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