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The Egyptian Competition Authority (ECA) recently issued a decision that reflects its increasingly assertive enforcement approach. On 26 September 2026, the ECA’s Board of Directors rejected a settlement request from a food-sector company convicted and fined by the Economic Court for failing to respond to the ECA’s requests for information (RFIs) within the set deadlines. The decision confirms that the ECA now treats procedural non-cooperation as an enforcement priority in its own right, and that a conviction for such failure does not automatically lead to a settlement.

The law grants the court the authority to amend the charges and change the legal description bestowed by the public prosecution on the defendant.

This amendment defined the terror financing and determines the liability.

Egypt, like many other countries, operates under the principle that individuals' innocence is presumed until proven guilty. This is the same regardless of whether the individual in question is a suspect or the...

Public Funds Appropriation Crimes takes place once such funds has been taken by stealth, force, or deception with the intent of wasting the state's funds.

The other article regulating the companies' fraudulent acts is Article 235 of the Penal Code.

As part of efforts to safeguard tax revenues from evasion or avoidance practices, the Egyptian tax legislator has introduced penalties for tax evaders and incentives for those who Whistleblowing tax evasion.

Crime of theft by coercion occurs when the criminal intent to commit the punishable act is present in the perpetrator, knowing at the time of the act that they are wrongfully appropriating something owned by a third party...

Financial statements are fundamental accounting documents that reflect a company's financial position and performance over a specific period.

In recent years, Egypt has witnessed a significant shift in its financial services landscape, with microlending emerging as a pivotal force in driving financial inclusion...

Egypt used to govern technology crimes and cybercrimes by some provisions in Civil and Criminal laws.

Counterfeit is defined by the Cambridge Dictionary as products made to look like the original of something, usually for dishonest or illegal purposes or something copied exactly in order to make someone believe that the copy is the original.

Extradition is one of the most important mechanisms of international criminal cooperation, enabling states to combat transnational crime while balancing due process, human rights, and sovereign interests. As criminal activity increasingly extends beyond national borders, the surrender of fugitives has become an essential component of effective law enforcement and international justice.

...تقوم جريمة السرقة فى حق مرتكبيها بتوافر

حق المحكمة فى تعديل مواد الاتهام يقابله حق تنبيه الدفاع

أعطى القانون لمحكمة الموضوع سُلطان تعديل مواد الاتهام و تغيير الوصف القانوني الذي 

إن افتراض البراءة للشخص سواء كان مشتبها فيه أو فى موضع اتهام هو حقاً أساسياَ يقتضي أن