Market Intelligence

The loss or corruption of data in a business is rarely “just” a technical problem. In practice it is a serious legal and financial crisis: production downtime, loss of trust among business partners and, in extreme cases, administrative fines running into millions.

A 167 percent increase in the value of seized goods in just one year, followed by a doubling of the scale of violations in the next six months, is not a statistical anomaly. Nor is this, contrary to the optimism of authorities, merely evidence of the increasing accuracy of the Polish National Revenue Administration’s analytical algorithms. These results demonstrate the structural helplessness of the European market in the face of a phenomenon that has evolved from a niche practice into a cross-border sector of the digital economy.

Intra-group reorganisations involving Polish companies in strategic sectors may trigger foreign direct investment screening requirements, even when transactions appear purely technical. Understanding when FDI rules apply to share transfers and corporate restructurings is essential for international investors planning operations in Poland.

Poland's National Labour Inspectorate will gain unprecedented authority to administratively determine employment relationships starting July 2026, bypassing traditional court proceedings. This reform aims to combat worker misclassification under civil law contracts but has sparked intense debate over whether administrative bodies should wield such power traditionally reserved for independent courts. The changes promise faster worker protections while raising concerns about legal certainty, business flexibil

Cross-border M&A transactions require careful attention to global mobility issues that can significantly impact deal value. Employment law obligations, immigration requirements, and employee benefit harmonisation often determine whether expected synergies are achieved and long-term investment value is realised.

Poland's Competition Authority has imposed record fines exceeding PLN900 million on major pharmaceutical wholesalers for systematically exchanging commercially sensitive information about drug prices, sales volumes, and commercial terms. The decade-long information exchange, conducted through IT tools embedded in pharmacy partnership programs, allowed wholesalers to avoid price competition and synchronize their pricing strategies. This landmark enforcement action demonstrates that sharing strategic commerci