Defining "Cyber Crimes"
The term "cyber-crimes" is not defined in any statute
or rulebook. The word "cyber" is slang for anything
relating to computers, information technology, internet and virtual
reality. Therefore, it stands to reason that
"cyber-crimes" are offences relating to computers,
information technology, internet and virtual reality.
One finds laws that penalise cyber-crimes in a number of
statutes and even in regulations framed by various regulators. The
Information Technology Act, 2000 ("IT Act") and the
Indian Penal Code, 1860 ("IPC") penalise a number of
cyber-crimes and unsurprisingly, there are many provisions in the
IPC and the IT Act that overlap with each other.