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ARTICLE · 18 DECEMBER 2025

Understanding Sole And Exclusive Licenses: Key Differences In Intellectual Property Rights

Khurana & Khurana, Advocates and IP Attorneys
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In the realm of intellectual property (IP), licensing allows inventors and rights holders to share their creations while controlling how others can use them.

IndiaIntellectual Property

Introduction

In the realm of intellectual property (IP), licensing allows inventors and rights holders to share their creations while controlling how others can use them. Among the licensing types, two terms often cause confusion: sole license and exclusive license. Although both restrict who may use the licensed rights, the distinction lies in how the rights and control are shared between the owner and licensee. Clarifying these differences helps businesses, inventors, and legal professionals negotiate agreements aligned with their goals.

What is a Sole License?

A sole license grants the licensee the right to use the intellectual property, while also allowing the owner to use it themselves. In this arrangement:

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