On October 26, 2018, Decisions on Several Issues Concerning the
litigation Procedures of Patent and Similar Cases (hereinafter
referred to as "Decision") proposed by the Supreme Court
was passed during the sixth vote of the Standing Committee of the
13th National People's Congress and will take into effect since
January 1, 2019.
This means that, the part of IP cases involving technical issues
and requiring more expertise will be heard before a specialized IP
tribunal of the Supreme Court for the second instance, in place of
those high courts of each province. Noting that an IP tribunal for
hearing IP retrial cases has already been established within the
Supreme Court, the "specialized IP tribunal" shall be a
different one and shall be at a lower level in structure.