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ARTICLE · 19 JANUARY 2026

China Specifies Safe Harbor Provision For Certain Vertical Agreements

China's State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) recently revised its Provisions on Prohibiting Monopoly Agreements (禁止垄断协议规定)...

ChinaAntitrust/Competition Law

China's State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR) recently revised its Provisions on Prohibiting Monopoly Agreements (禁止垄断协议规定) to specify when vertical agreements will be presumed legal under the Chinese Anti-Monopoly Law's safe harbor provision (the Safe Harbor).1 This revision, which will take effect on February 1, 2026, provides specific Safe Harbor criteria that distinguish between agreements to fix resale prices or set minimum resale price (i.e., RPM agreements) and all other vertical agreements.

Background

The Chinese Anti-Monopoly Law generally prohibits vertical agreements that (1) fix resale prices, (2) set minimum resale prices, or (3) are otherwise prohibited by SAMR.2 However, the law also provides a safe harbor: A vertical agreement is not prohibited if the parties can prove that their market shares in the relevant market are lower than thresholds set by SAMR and meet other conditions required by SAMR.3

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