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ARTICLE · 01 JUNE 2023

Québec's Product Liability Laws And Artificial Intelligence: A Whole New World? (Bulletin 1 Of 2)

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The ubiquity of artificial intelligence (AI) is a phenomenon once only read about in science fiction novels, but the rapid evolution of AI-based technologies...

CanadaTechnology
Nicolas-Karl Perrault
Nicolas-Karl Perrault
Noah Boudreau
Noah Boudreau
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Introduction

The ubiquity of artificial intelligence (AI) is a phenomenon once only read about in science fiction novels, but the rapid evolution of AI-based technologies in recent years and the enthusiasm generated by the impressive capabilities of ChatGPT suggest that this fiction may very soon become a reality. AI is an exciting technology that is revolutionizing many industries, but it entails some unique risks and challenges that governments and lawyers must adapt to and address quickly.

Although AI is already used in many products and services used by consumers and businesses (i.e. industrial robots, virtual customer service assistants, social media algorithms, self-driving vehicles, etc.), there are still no specific civil liability rules addressing AI systems in Québec. This said, the federal government has taken the lead in tabling legislation to regulate AI development and marketing activities in Canada, namely Bill C-27, the Artificial Intelligence and

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