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ARTICLE · 16 MARCH 2026

Threshold injury found not to apply to public transport accidents

Injuries on public bus networks are assessed under MACA, not MAIA, allowing damages even for threshold injuries.

AustraliaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

In Brief

  • Part 4 of the Motor Accident Injuries Act 2017 (MAIA) and Chapter 5 of the Motor Accidents Compensation Act 1999 (MACA) provide for alternative regimes for the assessment of damages.
  • Section 121(1) of the Transport Administration Act 1988 (the TAA) effectively provides that Chapter 5 of MACA governs a claim for damages arising from a "public transport accident" and displaces the damages regime in Part 4 of MAIA.
  • Section 121(3) of the TAA includes a definition of "public transport accident" which contemplates transport services available for use by members of the public, as part of an ordinary passenger transport system, even where a privately owned vehicle is deployed pursuant to a contractual arrangement with Transport for NSW.

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