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ARTICLE · 17 APRIL 2025

IARC Classifies Gasoline As A Human Carcinogen – Litigation May Follow

Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP
Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP
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Last month, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) announced its new classification for "automotive gasoline and some oxygenated gasoline additives.

United StatesLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

Last month, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) announced its new classification for "automotive gasoline and some oxygenated gasoline additives."1 In a result that follows IARC's previous pattern and practice and that the authors of this update forecasted last year,2 the IARC Working Group found gasoline to be a Group 1 "Carcinogenic" compound and found the gasoline additives MTBE and ETBE to be Group 2B "possibly carcinogenic" compounds.

What is IARC?

IARC is a branch of the World Health Organization (WHO) based in Lyon, France. Mandated by WHO to investigate potential causes of cancer, IARC conducts hazard evaluations of suspected carcinogens multiple times a year. The results of these evaluations are published in IARC "Monographs" — lengthy summary publications that discuss the existing literature and then apply a cancer classification based upon the Monograph Working Group evaluation. Under current IARC guidelines, it is impossible

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