On September 12, 2025, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) proposed to narrow the Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program
(GHGRP) significantly,1 citing Executive Orders aimed at
deregulation.2 The Proposal would eliminate most GHGRP
reporting requirements, leaving only those for petroleum and
natural gas operations under Subpart W, which would be delayed
until 2034.3 Notably, the natural gas distribution
sector would be exempt in its entirety.4
This move marks a major reduction of a program established over
15 years ago. The Proposal drew over 53,000 comments from diverse
stakeholders, including industry, environmental groups, state
officials, tribes, and the public. Environmental organizations
opposed the rollback, emphasizing the GHGRP's role in climate
policy, transparency, and federal incentives.5 They
argued EPA's authority under section 114(a)(1) of the Clean Air
Act (CAA) supports maintaining the program, warning that its
removal could hinder climate