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ARTICLE · 11 AUGUST 2023

What Is A Non-freezing Cold Injury?

Non-freezing cold injury (NFCI) symptoms are commonly suffered in the feet and/or hands (the most well-known form is ‘trench foot'), typically after a soldier has been cold...

United KingdomLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

Non-freezing cold injury (NFCI) symptoms are commonly suffered in the feet and/or hands (the most well-known form is 'trench foot'), typically after a soldier has been cold and wet for a sustained period of time. On rewarming, there is altered sensation and often discolouration with periods of paleness followed by redness, along with swelling and pain.

What is a non-freezing cold injury?

Non-freezing cold injuries (NFCI's) often lead to long term/ permanent increased sensitivity to cold. Whilst all soldiers are at risk of NFCI, research suggests those of black Afro-Caribbean ethnicity are at 2.8 to 6 times more susceptible. Smokers are also more predisposed to NFCI, which is primarily a neurovascular condition.

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