E-Justice In The UAE: How Smart Justice Systems Have Transformed Judicial Procedures

Introduction

Traditionally, judicial systems around the world relied on conventional court procedures across all types of courts, including civil courts, personal status courts, criminal courts, and specialized courts.

All judicial proceedings required physical attendance before the courts.

Parties to a case—whether individuals or companies represented by their managers—as well as lawyers, witnesses, experts, and other persons connected to the proceedings were generally required to appear in person throughout the litigation process.

However, in 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic and the widespread lockdowns that accompanied it forced governments worldwide to reconsider traditional methods of operation, including the administration of justice.