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ARTICLE · 16 DECEMBER 2019

"A Bonus For Striking Employees"

South African labour legislation does not impose obligations on an employer to pay bonuses to its employees, the right must have, by agreement – tacitly or impliedly – formed part of the terms and conditions of employment, ...

South AfricaEmployment and HR

This article was prepared by Neil Searle, Tshepiso Rasetlola and candidate attorney Kea Mathobela.

South African labour legislation does not impose obligations on an employer to pay bonuses to its employees, the right must have, by agreement – tacitly or impliedly – formed part of the terms and conditions of employment, apart from that the decision to pay bonuses is at the discretion of the employer. Employers are certainly not obliged to remunerate striking employees for services not rendered during strike action– this principle accords with the "no work no pay" standard. However, the forfeiture or selective payment of a bonus in such instances can be disputed as an unfair labour practice or unfair discrimination. The fact that the payment of bonuses under a bonus scheme may be at the discretion of the employer does not automatically place the employer's actions beyond the scope of judicial enquiry. Employees have a constitutional right to strike and section 5(1) of

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