Introduction
Historically, Irish law precluded parties with no connection or
interest in proceedings from taking any part in or deriving any
benefit from them. This was reflected in the common law principles
of maintenance(1) and champerty,(2) which
were given legislative footing in ancient statutes enacted long
before Ireland was an independent state. In a recent decision, the
High Court confirmed that both maintenance and champerty remain
part of Irish law (and remain both torts and
offences).(3) The decision is significant to third-party
funders, which face a challenging legal landscape in Ireland.
Facts
The background to the High Court dispute arose out of the award
of a mobile telephone licence in the 1990s. The plaintiff was the
runner-up in a competition for the licence, arising from which the
plaintiff commenced proceedings in 2001 claiming that there were
irregularities with regard to the competition. The plaintiff
recently advised the court that it