With the onset of the new single uniform tax process which has
subsumed a number of previous multiple tax regimes including excise
duty, additional excise duty, service tax, value added tax, sales
tax, octroi, luxury tax, etc. Goods and Services Tax (hereinafter
referred to as "GST") is a single tax on the supply of
goods and services. It is essentially a tax only on value addition
at each stage. The final consumer will thus bear only the GST
charged by the last dealer in the supply chain, with setoff
benefits at all the previous stages.
Dual system of GST allows imposition of levies on goods and
services. The collection of GST by Centre is covered under Central
Goods and Services Tax (hereinafter referred to as
"CGST"), while the States levy and collect the tax in
accordance to the State Goods and Services Tax (hereinafter
referred to as "SGST").