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ARTICLE · 26 NOVEMBER 2025

Digital Personal Data Protection Rules, 2025: Incremental Tweaks And The Way Ahead

Lakshmikumaran & Sridharan
Lakshmikumaran & Sridharan
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Lakshmikumaran & Sridharan

Lakshmikumaran & Sridharan

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On 13 November, the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (‘MEITY') notified the Digital Personal Data Protection Rules, 2025 (‘DPDP Rules')...

IndiaPrivacy
Sameer Avasarala
Sameer Avasarala
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On 13 November, the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (‘MEITY') notified the Digital Personal Data Protection Rules, 2025 (‘DPDP Rules') and set out clear timelines for enforcement of the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 (‘DPDPA') and the DPDP Rules. While the DPDP Rules do not, in large part, deviate from the MEITY's draft rules released in January (‘Draft Rules'), we have outlined the key changes under these Rules, as well as the way ahead for the law.

Enforcement timelines

It is noteworthy that much of the administrative provisions of the DPDPA and DPDP Rules, including those relating to the establishment of the Data Protection Board of India (‘DPBI') have come into immediate effect. With the DPBI anticipated to be established and functional in less than a year from now, substantive provisions of the law are slated to come into force in two tranches viz.:

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