Introduction:
Special Economic Zones ("SEZ") have been established
in India with the objective of attracting Foreign Direct Investment
('FDI") and to create an opportunity for domestic entities
in our country to compete in the global market. It has increased
trade balance, employment, investments, and effective
administration.
Under the Special Economic Zone Act, 2005 ("the Act")
SEZ can be set up either jointly or severally by the Central
Government, State Government, or any person (including a private or
public limited company, partnership or proprietorship) for the
following purposes:
- Manufacture of goods; or
- Services to be rendered; or
- Both manufacturing of goods and for
rendering of services; or