On 6 August 2020, the
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) issued directions to banks to
regulate instances in which current accounts and cash credit (CC)
or overdraft (OD) accounts may be opened. Previously, companies
could use multiple current accounts, which made their cash inflows
difficult to monitor. The directions will introduce checks and
balances on the use of multiple accounts by customers with a view
to strengthen credit discipline and to prevent the diversion of
funds. In this regard, a noteworthy provision of the directions is
that the funds of term loans must be remitted by banks directly to
the suppliers of goods and services for which the loans were
obtained.
The directions prescribe that no current accounts may be opened
for customers that have existing CC or OD accounts, and that
transactions must be routed only through such accounts. Further,
only banks that have provided at least 10% of the aggregate of all
fund based and non-fund based credit facilities