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ARTICLE · 02 AUGUST 2018

Can A LLP Merge With A Company?

Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) as an entity came into being by the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 (LLP Act).

IndiaCorporate/Commercial Law

Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) as an entity came into being by the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 (LLP Act). Under the provisions of the LLP Act, LLP is regarded as a body corporate. LLP Act also provides for the amalgamation of the LLPs. The Companies Act, 2013 deals with the business restructuring of the companies. Both the laws are silent on whether a LLP can merge into a Company and vice versa. The issue arises as under the LLP Act, a LLP is regarded as a body corporate and wherever the LLP provisions are silent, a LLP would be governed by the provisions of the Companies Act. Thus, effectively LLP was de facto regarded as a company.

This interesting question came before the National Company Law Tribunal (Tribunal or NCLT), Chennai Bench1. The NCLT answers this question in affirmative taking into consideration the purposive interpretation of the Companies Act, 2013.

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