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ARTICLE · 06 JULY 2026

CCI Imposes Second Gun-Jumping Penalty On Manipal Group

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The Competition Commission of India has penalized Manipal Group entities INR 50 lakhs for closing an acquisition of additional shareholding in Aakash Educational Services without prior merger control approval. This marks the second gun-jumping violation by the Manipal Group involving Aakash, despite arguments that urgent closing was necessary due to the target company's financial distress during its parent entity Byju's insolvency proceedings.

IndiaAntitrust/Competition Law

The CCI imposed a penalty of INR 50 lakhs (~ USD 53,000) on companies of the Manipal Group for closing its acquisition of an additional 11.03% shareholding in Aakash Educational Services Limited (‘Aakash’) without prior notification and approval.

The Manipal Group invested in Aakash during the insolvency proceedings against the latter’s parent entity, Think & Learn (i.e., Byju’s). This broader context was raised as an argument by the Manipal Group to argue for lower penalties before the CCI. The Manipal Group entities highlighted that Aakash was under severe financial distress, and that urgent closing of the transaction was necessary to safeguard the interests of Aakash’s shareholders (as well as the students and employees who relied on it). However, the CCI did not view this as a relevant mitigating factor.

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