1 Introduction
2019 had drawn to a close as another bumper year for private
markets – managers had raised over $1 trillion of new capital
(for the third consecutive year) and were sitting on an estimated
$3 trillion of dry powder. Starting off with high levels of
investment and fundraising activity, 2020 looked set to continue
the winning streak. And then came March 2020 – the
pandemic hit and the world, quite literally, stopped. M&A
activity ground to a halt, fundraising activity was interrupted,
portfolio companies faced cash crunches, alarm bells sounded around
investor liquidity, and a number of banks paused or restricted
their lending activities – all of which contributed to an
urgent need for liquidity for many fund managers.