We present this Bennett Jones Spring 2022 Economic
Outlook in a period of great uncertainty. A war in Europe
and the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, in addition to exerting a
devastating human toll, have reverberated through the global and
Canadian economies. How these and other external forces will
evolve, and how policy authorities worldwide will respond, are
unknowns that make the development of economic projections and
business plans unusually hazardous.
What we do know, after a strong recovery of activity and
employment from the period of COVID lockdowns, is that the world
today is very different than only some years ago. In the period
following the Great Recession, central banks and governments
confronted a demand deficit and persistently low, below-target
inflation. The opposite is true today. There is now a supply
deficit. And correspondingly high, above-target inflation around
the world, including in the United States and Canada.