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ARTICLE · 21 JULY 2011

The HR Space: Court Broadly Defines "Constructor" In Safety Case

Which party on a construction project is the "constructor"? While some provinces in Canada use this term, other provinces use slightly different terms, such as prime contractor.

CanadaEmployment and HR

The HR Space is edited by Lyne Duhaime, Karen M. Sargeant and Brian P. Smeenk.

Which party on a construction project is the "constructor"? While some provinces in Canada use this term, other provinces use slightly different terms, such as prime contractor. All are meant to refer to the party at the workplace that has overall responsibility for health and safety on the construction project. It is generally that party that is exposed to the greatest legal liability in terms of safety-related incidents.

"Constructor" Obligations

For example, under the Ontario Occupational Health and Safety Act ("OHSA"), constructors have significant obligations. They must ensure that all employers and workers on the project comply with OHSA and the Construction Regulations. The case law has confirmed that constructors will be held to a high standard in meeting those obligations. Therefore many companies go to great lengths to avoid assuming this role on a project.

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