The proposal of the new text is still subject to changes based
on the contributions from developers, jurists, and experts, who are
expected to submit them by May 9th
The Temporary Commission on Artificial Intelligence of the
Senate (CTIA) presented, on April 24th, the preliminary text of the
substitute for the Artificial Intelligence Act in Brazil.
The document, prepared by Senator Eduardo Gomes, synthesizes ten
other bills proposing guidelines for the use and development of AI
in the country. Among them is Bill of Law no. 2.338/2023, authored
by the President of the Senate, Rodrigo Pacheco, which aims to
create the Legal Framework for AI.
The substitute adopts a risk-based approach and classifies AI
systems into specific categories, such as "excessive
risk" and "high risk.", assessed through a
preliminary self-assessment, which determines specific obligations
and responsibilities for each category.