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ARTICLE · 02 SEPTEMBER 2021

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Artificial intelligence – An inventor?

The FCA considered whether an artificial intelligence machine could be an "inventor" for the purposes of the Patents Act.

AustraliaIntellectual Property

In a sign of the times, the Federal Court of Australia ("FCA") has recently considered whether an artificial intelligence machine is capable of being an "inventor" for the purposes of the Australian Patents Act 1990 (Cth) ("Act") and corresponding Regulations.

On 30 July 2021 in the decision of Thaler v Commissioner of Patents1, the FCA overturned a finding by the Deputy Commissioner of Patents of the Australian Patents Office (IP Australia) that the inventor on a patent application must be human and that the artificial intelligence system referred to could not be an inventor2.

Instead, the FCA held that an artificial intelligence system called "DABUS" which was developed by Dr Stephen Thaler, and was described as being a "....device for the autonomous bootstrapping of unified sentience" could be named as an inventor on a patent application for the purposes of the Act.

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