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ARTICLE · 04 JUNE 2025

Mango Markets Guilty Conviction Overturned On Appeal – Take-aways For DeFi Users Everywhere

The recent decision in United States v. Avraham Eisenberg is making waves in cryptocurrency circles, and highlights the evolving legal challenges posed by decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms.

United StatesLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

The recent decision in United States v. Avraham Eisenberg is making waves in cryptocurrency circles, and highlights the evolving legal challenges posed by decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms.1

After a jury delivered a guilty verdict, Eisenberg appealed. On appeal, the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York vacated Eisenberg's convictions for (1) commodities-fraud; (2) commodities manipulation, and acquitted Eisenberg on the (3) wire fraud charge. For a full summary of the facts, view our blog post here.

The vacated convictions were set aside on the basis that New York was not the proper venue since Eisenberg executed his trades from Puerto Rico, and the government failed to show a sufficient connection to New York. As for the wire fraud acquittal, the Court found that the automated nature of Mango Markets' smart contract meant that Eisenberg could not have made "false representations" to influence the contract and thereby cause the loss.

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