The SEC and CFTC have issued a joint interpretive release establishing a securities taxonomy for crypto-assets, classifying them into five categories: digital commodities, digital collectibles, digital tools, stablecoins, and digital securities. This groundbreaking guidance identifies specific crypto-assets like Bitcoin, Ether, and Solana as digital commodities rather than securities, marking a significant shift from the SEC's previous regulation-by-enforcement approach.
United StatesFinance and Banking
On March 17, 2026, the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) issued a joint interpretive release estab- lishing a securities taxonomy for crypto-assets (the Taxonomy).1 The Taxonomy is the most significant step yet in fulfilling SEC Chair Paul Atkins’ prom- ise to establish a clear securities law framework as applied to crypto and digital assets. The Taxonomy now serves to help market participants to discern what characteristics the SEC would attribute to a crypto-asset to consider it a security.
Since the widespread adoption of digital assets more than a decade ago, questions have often arisen as to whether certain tokens, cryptocurrencies, non- fungible tokens (NFTs), and other innovative block- chain-based assets are securities. With the exception of Bitcoin (and ambiguously Ether), the SEC has steadfastly refused to answer the question: Is this token a security? Instead, it often has been accused of using a strategy of ad
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