Effective January 1, 2019, a new Vermont law imposes data security and
annual disclosure obligations on data brokerage companies (e.g.,
Acxiom, Experian, Epsilon). The law requires data brokers to
register annually with the Vermont Attorney General and pay an
annual registration fee. Data brokers must disclose annually to the
State Attorney General, among other things, information regarding
practices related to the collection, storage and sale of personal
information, applicable opt-out practices (if any), and the number
of data breaches experienced during the prior year along with the
the total number of consumers affected by such breaches (if known).
The law further requires data brokers to develop, implement, and
maintain a written comprehensive information security program.
Importantly, the law does not require data brokers to offer
consumers the ability to opt out. However, there are additional
requirements if the data broker knowingly possesses