Under the Trump administration's leadership, the Antitrust
Division of the Department of Justice (DOJ) appears to be changing
its enforcement approach toward intellectual property (IP) issues
arising in the context of standard-setting organizations
(SSOs).
In particular, statements made over the past year by Assistant
Attorney General (AAG) Makan Delrahim signal a clear departure from
prior agency policy regarding the role of antitrust law in
addressing violations of fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory
(FRAND) commitments made by standardessential patent (SEP) holders
as part of the standard-setting process. While the DOJ and Federal
Trade Commission (FTC) have historically taken the position that
the antitrust laws may reach such violations, Delrahim has
indicated that the DOJ under his watch will focus instead on
potential antitrust violations by SEP licensees and on the
potential for collusive behavior by SSOs and their
participants.