When someone dies, many couples assume the surviving partner will automatically inherit at least part of the estate. For married couples and civil partners, the law provides a clear framework and significant protections. For unmarried couples, the position is very different.
In England and Wales, the law does not treat cohabiting partners as next of kin simply because they have lived together for a long time. Even where a relationship has lasted for decades, finances are intertwined, or there are children, an unmarried partner does not automatically inherit under the intestacy rules.
That gap can leave the survivor facing immediate uncertainty about housing, access to money, responsibility for shared outgoings, and whether they can meet everyday costs.