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ARTICLE · 10 FEBRUARY 2025

Bireysel İş Uyuşmazlıklarında Tahkim

Egemenoglu
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Anayasa'nın 9. Maddesine göre "Yargı yetkisi, Türk Milleti adına bağımsız ve tarafsız mahkemelerce kullanılır".

TurkeyLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration
Sinem Nur Çetinkaya
Sinem Nur Çetinkaya
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Anayasa'nın 9. Maddesine göre "Yargı yetkisi, Türk Milleti adına bağımsız ve tarafsız mahkemelerce kullanılır". İlgili maddeden anlaşılacağı üzere, aralarında hukuki ihtilaf bulunan taraflar bu ihtilafın giderilmesi için yargılama yapılarak kesin bir hüküm verilmesini yalnızca mahkemelerden isteyebilirler. Bununla birlikte, son yıllarda mahkemelerin artan iş yükü sebebiyle yargılama sürelerinin uzaması ve vatandaşların uzayan süreler nedeniyle adalete erişiminin gecikmesi gibi nedenlerle çeşitli alternatif uyuşmazlık çözüm yolları uygulanmaya başlanmış ve tarafların alternatif çözüm yolları ile uzlaşmalarına imkan tanınmıştır.

  • TAHKİMİN TANIMI VE HUKUKİ MAHİYETİ

En yalın tanımıyla tahkim; bir uyuşmazlığın üçüncü kişiler (hakemler) aracılığıyla kesin olarak çözümlenmesidir. Doktrinde ise tahkim "tarafların aralarında çıkacak uyuşmazlıklar için kesin ve bağlayıcı bir kararın hakemler tarafından alınması yönünde anlaşması" olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Ayrıca Yargıtay 9. HD dairesi

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