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ARTICLE · 02 JUNE 2020

NCA: A Court Cannot Authorise A Debtor's Obligations To Remain Permanently Unsatisfied

The court held that any such order is ultra vires the NCA, and is therefore null and void.

South AfricaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

In Nedbank Limited v Jones and Others, the Western Cape Division of the High Court held that a court hearing an application for debt review in terms of section 86 of the National Credit Act, 2005 ("NCA") cannot vary the contractually agreed interest rate in a credit agreement and cannot grant a debt review order in terms of which a debtor's monthly repayments do not cover the interest on the outstanding balance. The court held that any such order is ultra vires the NCA, and is therefore null and void. In FirstRand Bank Ltd v McLachlan and Others, the Supreme Court of Appeal affirmed the correctness of the decision in the Jones decision.

Background

In the McLachlan decision, the second and third respondents, Roshen and Komarie Maharaj, concluded a loan agreement with FirstRand Bank Ltd in order to fund the purchase of an immovable property. After the Maharajs experienced financial difficulties, they lodged an application with a debt counsellor in terms of section

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