Section 6 of the Patents Act, 1970, states that an application
for patent can be made, either alone or jointly, by a true and
first inventor, an assignee of the inventor, or a legal
representative of the deceased person.
When an application for a patent in India is filed by an
assignee of the true and first inventor i.e., person other than the
true and first inventor, then the assignee is required to submit a
'proof of right', as per Section 7(2) of the Patents Act,
1970. The section states, "where the application is made by
the virtue of an assignment of the right to apply for a patent for
the invention, there shall be furnished with the application, or
within such period as may be prescribed after the filing of the
application, proof of the right to make the application".