Over the past decade, the Reserve Bank of India
("RBI") has put in place various safety
and security measures for card payments, including introduction of
the additional factor of authentication
("AFA") (also popularly known as the
2FA) for card-not-present transactions.
Recently, the RBI has issued a directive
("Directive") to relax the AFA
requirement for recurring transactions up to INR 2000 made using
debit cards, credit cards and pre-paid payment instruments (PPIs)
including e-wallets (collectively
"Cards"). This Directive will come into
effect from September 01, 2019.
Some of the most common use-cases of recurring transactions
include periodic payments made by customers to avail subscription
based digital content related services, utility payments etc.