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ARTICLE · 02 NOVEMBER 2026

India Mining Newsletter | September 2026

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India's mining sector is undergoing a decisive structural transformation driven by recent regulatory reforms and the National Critical Mineral Mission. With FDI liberalization, auction-based allocation systems, and new mineral exchange frameworks, the country is positioning itself to reduce import dependence and attract significant domestic and foreign investment. These policy shifts introduce transparent, technology-driven mechanisms that promise to reshape India's mineral resource development landscape ov

IndiaEnergy and Natural Resources

India's mining sector continues to attract significant foreign investment, with the market projected to expand from USD 49,000 million in 2025 to USD 78,000 million by 2032. Recent regulatory updates to the mining sector reflect a shift toward a centralised, auction-based, and technology-driven regulatory ecosystem

Regulatory & FDI Updates

FDI in Mining

  • 100% FDI permitted under the automatic route for mining and exploration of metaland non -metal ores, diamonds, gold, silver, and precious ores. Titanium bearing ores are excluded from automatic route.
  • 100% FDI permitted under the Government Route for mining and separation of titanium-bearing minerals and ores.
  • FDI in atomic minerals remains prohibited, except for six minerals (lithium, beryllium, titanium, niobium, tantallium, and zirconium) which were removed from the atomic minerals list following the Mines and Minerals (Development & Regulation) (MMDR) Amendment Act, 2023.

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