Guidelines For National Security Clearance Of Border Energy Projects

India is unique in many ways and is accelerating its renewable energy build-out as it works towards achieving 500 GW of non-fossil fuel capacity by 2030. Amid evolving global tensions, border disputes, and rising domestic demand for clean energy, India has seen unprecedented growth in non-conventional energy projects over the last decade. 

As a peninsula, India has 15,106.7 km of land borders and a coastline of 7,516.6 km. The nodal ministry has received numerous applications regarding the suitability of setting up solar, wind, and hybrid energy projects in border areas, where project development may raise national security concerns. 

To address national security concerns, clarify the approval process, and support ease of doing business, the Ministry of Home Affairs ("MHA") has published the "Guidelines for obtaining National Security Clearance for Solar/Wind Projects in Border Areas" ("Guidelines"). The Guidelines prescribe a uniform, mandatory clearance process for