INTRODUCTION – UNDERSTANDING THE BUZZ AROUND GREEN
HYDROGEN
Green hydrogen refers to hydrogen that is generated via the
process of electrolysis or conversion of biomass, including
electricity generated from renewable sources which is banked with
the grid as per the Indian regulations.
The use of hydrogen as an energy carrier is increasingly
recognised as a critical component in the pursuit of decarbonizing
industries that are difficult to transition away from high-carbon
sources. Several industries, including iron ore and steel,
fertilisers, refining, methanol, and marine transportation, are
responsible for significant emissions of carbon dioxide (CO2). To
achieve a substantial reduction in carbon emissions, the use of
carbon-free hydrogen will be of utmost importance. Hydrogen is now
being extensively researched as a potential primary solution for
several uses in high-emitting industries, including heavy-duty
trucks and aircraft.